Teratogenic drugs are cause of birth defects

Teratogenic drugs are cause of birth defects



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Teratogenic drugs are cause of birth defects
Posted on 30th October 2017

Teratogenic drugs: A teratogen is an agent that can disturb the development of the embryo or fetus. Teratogens halt the pregnancy or produce a congenital malformation (a birth defect). Classes of teratogens include radiation, maternal infections, chemicals, and drugs.
Medical science cannot always predict how exposure to a teratogenic drug will affect a fetus. The potential for harm depends on a range of factors including:
a....   the type of drug
b.....  the size of the dose
c....   how often it’s taken
d....   the stage of fetal development (gestational age) at the time of drug exposure
e...    the individual response of the fetus to the drug
f.....   other factors, such as maternal diet or illness
Birth defects due to Medication
The risk of a birth defect for any baby is about four per cent, regardless of the circumstances during pregnancy. This means that even a woman who strictly avoids drugs while pregnant may still have a baby with a birth defect. Discuss any concerns with your doctor, pharmacist or midwife.
My advise
1......   Medicines in Australia are given a risk category by the Australian Drug Evaluation Committee for drugs used in pregnancy according to their documented safety information. This category applies only to recommended doses.
A –     Drugs that have been taken by a large number of pregnant women without any proven increase risk of birth defect.
B –     Drugs that have been taken by only a limited number of pregnant women. Human data is lacking and they are further categorised based on available data from animal 
studies.
B1 –   animal studies have not shown any increased risk.
B2 –   animal studies are limited, but there does not seem to be any increased risk.
B3 –   animal studies show an increased risk, but it is not clear if this risk applies to humans.
C –     Drugs that, due to their effects, may cause harm to the fetus without causing birth defects. These effects may be reversible.
D –     Drugs that have caused or may cause birth defects; however, the health benefit may outweigh the risk.
X –     Drugs that have a high risk of birth defects and should not be used during pregnancy.
2......  It can be dangerous for a pregnant woman to avoid prescription drugs if she has a medical condition or becomes ill. For example:
a........If a pregnant woman who has asthma stops taking her medication, there is a risk of slowing the growth of her unborn baby.
To prevent birth defects read my blog If mother suffer from Asthma 
b.....   If a pregnant woman who has epilepsy stops her anti-epileptic medications, she may have an increased risk of having seizures and complications to her pregnancy and unborn baby.
c.....    Poorly managed maternal diabetes increases the health risk for the unborn baby.
3.....    Drugs that can cause birth defects are said to be ‘teratogenic drugs’.
4...      Medical science cannot always predict how exposure to a teratogenic drug will affect a developing fetus.
5.....    It can be dangerous for a pregnant woman to stop taking prescription drugs if she has a medical condition or becomes ill. Without treatment, the health and welfare of both the mother and her unborn baby could be at risk.  
6....     I advise all couples  wish to give birth to a healthy  child should follow healthy habits to control their diabetes, hypertension, heart problems, kidney problems. thyriod problems n other healthy problem.(if any).  Once these problems controlled with minimum dosage then plan to conceive otherwise these medication can cause defective child birth.

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